Socrates Decision Live Or Die Philosophy Essay

Socrates Decision Live Or Die Philosophy moveSocrates was a Greek philosopher, whose teachings marks ar a shift in philosophy from dealing with nature and the world to consider the individual.Socrates was sentenced to death for debauch the y fall outh and because of the disrespect of the Gods.His work is the turning point of ancient philosophy.His method acting of analysis of concepts and the identification of virtue and spangledge, he sent the attention of philosophers to the haughty value of hu cosmos personality.Socrates received a broad education.He was get married to a woman labeld Xanthippe.He in like manner took an active part in usual life sentence of Athens. As well, he participated in the Peloponnesian War.Socrates also was a teacher and older friend of the Athenian politician and soldiers leader Alcibiades.In 399 BC.,he was charged that he does non observe the Gods, which the city honors, and introduces a impudent deity, and responsible for the accompanime nt that he corrupts the youth.As a free Athenian citizen, was non subjected to penalization, and he took poison (the widespread legend, the infusion of hemlock, but judging by the symptoms hemlock was spotted).Socrates was the first public Greek philosopher his studies he spent on the streets, crowds filled diversified traders, soldiers, artisans, aristocrats and the homeless.He quickly gained popularity among the Athenians, although the eccentricity of the philosopher became the subject of ridicule, even among educated plurality. Simultaneously Socrates corrupts the youth by offering reliable ways to block punishment for infractions, including adultery.Thus he reflected the two vices disrespect for the gods and corrupting youth.It is also verbalize that Socrates did non solely deny the military force of the Gods, but also has his witness god, whose voice is be hear, but under the circumstances, completely the priest has the right to communicate with the Gods.It was bel ieved that Socrates is unlawful of disbelief in the Gods recognized by the res publica, and that the policy is introduced in the new god.He is also guilty of corrupting youth.Proposed penalty death. Accusations of atheism were not whateverthing new in AthensSocrates did not wanted to do cast off up his point of view, and he wished not to leave Athens.The centerpiece was the harassment of accusation of youth.Athenian law required to defend a person who was accused.Considering that Socrates spoke without prepared rowes.The speech was a conversation with judges and he did not try to convince them. The jury stopped the indignant cries of speech and voted this way Socrates is guilty. Nevertheless, this end became final sentence he could pay the exquisitely or s till leave the city.Socrates refused to reappear as otherwise hold with a prosecution.It is known that the disciples of Socrates prepared his escape from prison, but Socrates did not serve to the offer of his sincere frie nds.Moreover, he said a long monologue about what a citizen, even wrongfully convicted, I cannot respond to repulsiveness with evil.Socrates was punished by society.People like Socrates, could not escape punishment because they were loners and nobody can impose his impart.Socrates was given poison.He was lying in bed, and beside him, a man was preparing a poisonous mixture. The sun was setting.The court ordained the exact time of execution of punishment, but the man somehow delayed.In the end, Socrates could not resist Time passes the sun goes down, why you wait?It seemed unlikely that a man condemned to death could stop worrying so much about that his execution took place in a timely manner.On the contrary, the poor should be grateful for the delay.Executioner loved Socrates.He had heard his statement in court and felt deep sympathy for the thinker.Socrates, was the wisest of only the inhabitants of Athens.Delay in preparing the penalty would allow the philosopher to exsert a half-size longer. However, Socrates said urging Hurry. Bring the poison. Feeding poison to Socrates, the man asked why are you so impatient? I can see how your await glows, I see your eyes burn. Do not you understand whats deviation on? You will die now Socrates responded I am implicated in death. I have known life. It was beautiful, despite all the tumultuousness and suffering, I got pleasure from it. Just breathe and have fun. Ive lived, Ive loved, I did what I wanted to do, I said everythingI wanted to say. Now I want to taste death and the sooner the better. There are only two options either my soul will live on in other forms, as they say Oriental mysticism, and this is an exciting event to come on the journey without the gravity of the body.Body is a close cell, it is very confine in his movements.And the second option is if the materialists are right, then after the death, at that place would be nothing left.It is also exciting not to existI know what it means to be, and now the time has come to image out what it means not to be.And if I do not exist, then there is nothing to worry aboutThese things can only be said by the person who loves himself.Socrates took responsibility even for his death the court could not blame him for eachthing, it was only a social bias, prejudice, mediocre pot who were not able to understand the great insights of the mind of Socrates, but there was a majority and they voted for the death penalty. They could not fend off any of his argument.I guess they did not even realize what he was saying, the responses could not be considered.He refuted all their arguments. However, in decisions that were startn collectively, Athens was a representative city, so the situation was considered a general meeting, which was recognized and reduced the stake of a person deserving death.The judges were a little wiser they offered the select to Socrates If you leave the city and vowed that you would never come back, youll be able to avoid death. If you want to stay in Athens, then stop talking and reach into silence. In this episode we alsowould be able to persuade people to save your life. Either tomorrow at sunset you drink poison. postulate what you prefer. Socrates replied I am ready to take the poison tomorrow or today when it will be ready. But I cannot stop cogent the justness. If I live, I will continue to tell the truth till my last breath. But I cannot leave Athens in the name ofown salvation, or else Ill always recover like a coward, who escaped death, and not taking responsibility for what happens. I have lived in harmony with my thoughts, feelings and heart and want to die peacefully. And do not feel guilty.No one is responsible for my death, except myself.I knew it would happen, for speaking the truth in a society based on lies, deception, illusion, is like to examine your own death.Do not blame these poor people, who decided on my death.If someone is responsible, then it is onl y me.I want you all to know that I lived, taking responsibility for my life, and I die, taking responsibility for my death.I was a atypical in my life.And I remain a maverick in the face of death.No one took me for solutions, and I myself have do my choice. Many friends tried to persuade Socrates to escape, but he was adamant to complete absurd decision of the Athenian court, in order to remain skinny to the laws of his native city.I think that Confucius would condemn Socrates decision. Confucius supported life, truth, rituals, traditions, wisdom and sincerity. The sublime of Confucianism is to create a harmonious society in the ancient pattern, in which every person has its function.Harmonious society is built on the psyche of loyalty loyalty to the relationship between bosses and subordinates, aimed at preserving the harmony and nigh of this society.Confucius formulated the golden rule of ethics Do not shambling the man what you do not wish for yourself. That is why, in m y opinion, Confucius would approve if Socrates admitted some mistakes and changes his mind and continued to bring harmony in the community, as he was a very wise person. The city needed him and many people needed him too, but they were afraid to admit it.Moral obligation, as they bechance in the ritual, becomes a matter of upbringing, education and culture.These concepts Confucius has not divided.All of them are included in the content category wen (originally the word meant a person with painted body, tattoos).Wen can be interpreted as the cultural meaning of human existence, like education.This is not a substitute(prenominal) artificial creation of a man and not his primary graphic layer, not book-learning and not natural, but their organic blend. Confucius also supported any activity that was useful for the community, its development, its traditions and prosperity. Kind intentions and justice are one of the constancies of a righteous man, supported by Confucius. Many people ju dge the decision of Socrates, saying he had a choice, he did it wrong and he had to live if he could choose it. Others think that if he has chosen this decision, then it meant a lot to him, he did not suffer because of it and he was very enkindle in what would happen after death. If Socrates acted this way, then he knew what he exactly wanted, it was his own decision and he did not blame anyone in that. Although Socrates had power to change the Law of Athens, he decided to obey this unjust law, whitethorn be to show people how ridiculous it is, to show them the real impairment and to show how miserably these people lived obeying everything, and not choosing their way of life.The most crucial thing is that Socrates had a choice, he was a very wise man and he perfectly understood the options he had. He has been thinking a lot and he has chosen his way himself, choosing to take the poison and to find out what the death was like. Probably Socrates acted in this situation by obeying the state laws, and also choosing this way himself, with a choice to die this way or later. May be it was important to Socrates to have choice and to choose himself his death, not blaming anyone and at the same time, not committing a suicide, just obeying the states law. In this case an unjust law of Athens. The thing that is obvious is that Socrates did not want to refrain his life, he had intentions to find out more and more, and maybe he already knew too much about life, about the limits we have in life and about the rules we invent and obey, that he was interested in other things. He may have considered new experience interesting, outrageous and useful for him, which will not have the boundaries and limits and could open new ways of existence or even the better life after death.All in all, I think that Socrates was not right to obey the orders of the state of Athens to take poison. He should he have acted to preserve his own life by choosing exile or escaping, as it was more i mportant to save his own life, than to obey the orders. But, it was his decision and he did not blame anyone and the important fact is that Socrates had a choice and he considered to take poison as a right decision for himself.