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Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The Mercury Symbol Essay -- Sex Gender Crossdresser Transsexual Essays

The Mercury Symbol My mom’s previous beau Rick, presently known as Andrea, turned into a lady longer than 10 years prior. Andrea is a transgender individual whom the Mercury image speaks to. For transgender individuals, the Mercury image represents their own inward endeavoring to turn into the sexual orientation they believe they were intended to be, uniformity, and pride. Cheerfully, Andrea and my mother have remained companions since she turned into a lady. For some individuals who cross the sexual orientation line, acknowledgment doesn't generally come so without any problem. Transgender is characterized as showing up, wishing to be considered as, or having experienced medical procedure to turn into a part the other gender. There are numerous terms for or related with transgender individuals, which individuals may likewise connection to the Mercury image, for example, transvestite, transsexual, crossdresser, intersexed (Wellesley College). The image is intended to communicate the parity of female and manly qualities inside a person. Some transgender individuals are open about their sentiments while others, because of a paranoid fear of cultural dismissal, conceal their torment for a considerable length of time and in some cases until the end of time. The Mercury image goes back to antiquated Greek folklore. Hermes (Mercury) and Aphrodite (Venus) had a youngster that had both male and female sexual organs. They named the kid Hermaphroditus, which is the place the term bisexual initially originated from. The Mercury image is comprised of three sections: the bow moon, the cross, and the ring. The bow moon speaks to manliness, while the cross speaks to the female and the ring represents the individual encompassed by the battle with sexual orientation. (forPLU) In today’s society, it is difficult to be a straightforwardly transgendered individual and wear this image on your sleeve. The vast majority dread what is extraordinary... ... quality they appear by changing their sexual orientation and lifestyle. Book index â€Å"I wonder what that means.† Wellesley College’s Queer Resource Handbook. 2000. Wellesley College. 28 Sept. 2004 < http://www.wellesley.edu/Activities/landing page/wlbtf/qrhandbook/definitions.html > â€Å"Normal.† Movie Tome. 2003. Film Tome. 29 Sept. 2004 < http://www.movietome.com/movietome/servlet/MovieMain/movieid-77789/Normal/> Stone, Sandy. â€Å"Transgender.† 1999. Sandy Stone. 29 Sept. 2004 < http://sandystone.com/trans.html > â€Å"Symbols of the Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Movements.† Lambda Community Services. 2001. Lambda. 27 Sept. 2004 < http://www.lambda.org/symbols.htm > â€Å"Symbolic signatures.† 2000. forPLU.com. 27 Sept. 2004 < http://www.forplu.com/network/life&style/images/symbols_meanings.htm >

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Implications of Ozone Depletion on Human Health Essay examples --

The Implications of Ozone Depletion on Human Health Presentation Hairspray. Coolers. Forced air systems. These regular extravagances, while making human life increasingly agreeable, are burdening our wellbeing genuinely. Clorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, are anthropogenic synthetics utilized in refrigerants and as charges in mist concentrates. CFCs, otherwise called freons, are likewise the essential offender behind the consumption of stratospheric ozone, which permits destructive bright beams to arrive at the Earth and its occupants. At the point when CFC particles arrive at the stratosphere, the sun's radiation breaks it separated, liberating the chorine iota to demolish ozone atoms. The impact is a developing ozone gap which frames over Antarctica in October and for the most part endures through mid November. During the yearly ozone gap, the measure of UV radiation that arrives at the Earth can twofold. Ozone consumption fills in as a significant wellbeing hazard for people. The three essential wellbeing impacts of bright radiation on human wellbeing are harm to the skin,eyes, and safe framework. SKIN DAMAGE UV radiation makes critical harm human skin, as burns from the sun, maturing, skin disease, and nonmelanoma tumors. Human skin harm is essentially an aftereffect of tanning. The measure of UV introduction consumed by an individual is an immediate aftereffect of the power of the light retained, the time allotment of the presentation, and whether the skin was ensured by attire or sunscreen. Skin harm can be forestalled by constraining when and to what extent one is presented to daylight, and by wearing defensive garments and sunscreen. Keep away from presentation to daylight during late morning hours, when it is generally extraordinary. Tight weave dress, and caps, ensure against the sun's beams. Tanning beds, while well known, are additionally ... ...ening infections. Ends Stratospheric ozone ingests 97-99% of bright radiation. As this defensive layer proceeds to dissentigrate, human wellbeing will endure. One American kicks the bucket each hour from skin malignant growth, an immediate aftereffect of ozone exhaustion by anthropogenic synthetic compounds, essentially CFCs, which harm the ozone layer. Interchange synthetic concoctions are currently being utilized in the spot of CFCs that won't harm statospheric ozone, and there is global acknowledgment of the significance of building up these synthetics. The Montreal Protocol is a worldwide settlement which confines the creation of ozone exhausting substances. All things considered, human wellbeing is in danger from the erasure of ozone, and the hazard factor will keep on rising except if individuals and enterprises become progressively mindful of the suggestions associated with ordinary utilization of synthetic substances which wreck stratospheric ozone. The Implications of Ozone Depletion on Human Health Essay models - The Implications of Ozone Depletion on Human Health Presentation Hairspray. Fridges. Forced air systems. These regular extravagances, while making human life increasingly agreeable, are burdening our wellbeing genuinely. Clorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, are anthropogenic synthetic compounds utilized in refrigerants and as charges in vaporizers. CFCs, otherwise called freons, are likewise the essential guilty party behind the exhaustion of stratospheric ozone, which permits hurtful bright beams to arrive at the Earth and its occupants. At the point when CFC particles arrive at the stratosphere, the sun's radiation breaks it separated, liberating the chorine iota to obliterate ozone atoms. The impact is a developing ozone opening which frames over Antarctica in October and as a rule keeps going through mid November. During the yearly ozone opening, the measure of UV radiation that arrives at the Earth can twofold. Ozone exhaustion fills in as a significant wellbeing hazard for people. The three essential wellbeing impacts of bright radiation on human wellbeing are harm to the skin,eyes, and insusceptible framework. SKIN DAMAGE UV radiation makes critical harm human skin, as burns from the sun, maturing, skin malignancy, and nonmelanoma tumors. Human skin harm is essentially a consequence of tanning. The measure of UV presentation consumed by an individual is an immediate aftereffect of the power of the light retained, the timeframe of the introduction, and whether the skin was secured by garments or sunscreen. Skin harm can be forestalled by restricting when and to what extent one is presented to daylight, and by wearing defensive apparel and sunscreen. Evade presentation to daylight during late morning hours, when it is generally exceptional. Tight weave apparel, and caps, ensure against the sun's beams. Tanning beds, while famous, are additionally ... ...ening sicknesses. Ends Stratospheric ozone ingests 97-99% of bright radiation. As this defensive layer proceeds to dissentigrate, human wellbeing will endure. One American passes on consistently from skin malignant growth, an immediate consequence of ozone consumption by anthropogenic synthetic substances, essentially CFCs, which harm the ozone layer. Interchange synthetic concoctions are currently being utilized in the spot of CFCs that won't harm statospheric ozone, and there is global acknowledgment of the significance of building up these synthetic compounds. The Montreal Protocol is a global settlement which restricts the creation of ozone draining substances. All things considered, human wellbeing is in danger from the cancellation of ozone, and the hazard factor will keep on rising except if individuals and ventures become increasingly mindful of the suggestions associated with ordinary utilization of synthetic compounds which wreck stratospheric ozone.

Challenges in Managing Innovation Across Supply Chains â€Evaluation and Implementation

[pic] Business Major-Minor Supply Chain Management Course Assignment Challenges in Managing Innovation across Supply Chains â€Evaluation and Implementation Student: Ying Deng Student ID:1205690 Course Number: 07 14511 Teacher: Professor Dr Victoria Hanna Date: 10/01/2013 Acknowledgment This examination paper is composed for the subject: â€Å"Global Marketing† in the University of Birmingham. Right off the bat, we might want to says thanks to Almighty Lord to give us information and keep us sound during the entire time of our exploration work.Secondly, we are significantly obligated to our instructor and counselor Professor David Walker for his esteemed conclusions and master guidance in the readiness of this postulation. Thirdly, we might want to communicate our thankfulness to the advantageous web that incredibly helped us to discover whatever data that we required. At long last, we need to offer our thanks to the Fujifilm Corporation for its thoughtful help and backing a ll through the composing progress of this thesis.We have additionally figured out how to gather some significant data from the relative diaries and books. All gathering individuals from the task University of Birmingham, April 2012 Table of substance Acknowledgment Abstract Importance of gracefully chain advancement Innovation and its source and types Challenge of development managementâ€evaluation of development Effect of purchaser provider power relations Example instances of achievement and failureChallenge of development managementâ€implementation of development Implementation’s itemized difficulties in various kinds of industryâ€service and physical merchandise Implementation’s nitty gritty difficulties in various sorts of industryâ€emerging and develop enterprises More difficulties in development the executives REFERENCES Abstract Title obviously: Supply Chain Management Program: Various. Creators: Ying Deng Supervisor: Dr Victoria Hanna Date: Sep 201 2 to Dec 2012 Background: The intricacy and size of any firm’s flexibly chain has made the administration of gracefully chain advancement troublesome and loaded with uncertainty.However the quick creating market requires the flexibly chain to advance as quick and productive as could be expected under the circumstances. There are measures of fruitful and bombed instances of advancements across gracefully chain from the only remaining hundreds of years, yet it is a major test to effectively deal with the developments. Reason: The motivation behind the theory is to explore what Fujifilm did and is doing to create in the worldwide condition and with all the inside and outer factors’ impacts, additionally what it most likely will or ought to do later on to keep up its present status and to improve.Conclusion: After assessing Fujifilm’s history and current circumstance alongside its ongoing showcasing criticism information, likewise alluding to rich promoting hypothes es and books, we will propose Fujifilm to take different acts and systems to stay serious and keep up and increment its piece of the overall industry. Catchphrases: Supple chain, Innovation, Management, Evaluation, Risk, Implementation, Buyer-provider power, Product life cycle, Pre-and Post-authoritative, administration and physical merchandise, developing and develop industriesThe â€Å"18 months law† (Gorden E, Moore, 1965) had proposed and been demonstrated that the electronic market pairs its product’s work while parts its costs. Different ventures, while perhaps more slow than the hardware yet comparatively quick evolving, recommends, that the organizations enhance in each potential viewpoints inside and identified with themselves, to fit into the quick pace of today’s dynamic world with the data blast, to find the expanding globalization, savage cost rivalry, expanded client interest for upgraded quality and reliability.Studies and encounters show that R&a mp;D spending is firmly emphatically connected with the likelihood of presenting another item, and the vast majority of the organizations are eager to put resources into the R&D exercises to make the inner developments (BRDIS information, NSF 11-300). In any case, aside from the inner R&D, the development can likewise be increased both from the flexibly chain itself, for example, by re-sorting out assets or upgrading circulation frameworks, and different finishes over the gracefully chain, for example, improvement from end-users’ input. One of the notable models is P&G's Continuous Replenishment Planning (CRP).The organization Proctor and Gamble changed the whole worth chain by driving requests dependent on DC withdrawal and deals information that effectively improved its administration and diminished expenses over the gracefully channel (Roger C. Vergin, and Kevin Barr, 1999). The immediate client input determines advancement, for example, the general item idea, and the planning of the dispatch to bundling and conveyance (Kevin O'Marah, 2005). Other run of the mill models including developments brought about by improved sequential construction system, for example, the Ford Company in the mid 1910s, and cutting edge innovations and procedures, for example, the upgraded Ocean delivering compartment by Malcom Mclean in the 1956, etc.According to Porter’s five powers hypothesis, the business is influenced by its providers, clients, new charms and new substitutes (Micheal E, Porter, 1979). Gracefully chain as it represents, is normally viewed as the progression of assets and items from the provider, through the firm, to the clients. Gracefully chain interfaces the provider, the business and the end (clients), as one of its key natures. Different highlights incorporate its multifaceted nature brought about by the way that businesses’ item assembling or administration giving generally includes more than one provider and customer.Thes e realities lead to the high chance of developments from the gracefully chain. Not just has the physical goods’ stream in the gracefully given chances of advancement, yet in addition the data stream from the other way of the physical merchandise. The wellsprings of development are basically closed as â€Å"push† and â€Å"pull† (Clegg, Juliana and Pilkington, 2011). The â€Å"push† represents mechanical open doors that breed the development. The â€Å"pull† represents advertise needs that ask for development. Additionally, there are more than the two sources, for example, guideline change, users’ criticism, staff, etc.Innovation across gracefully chain can be from both to the â€Å"pull† and â€Å"push† reality similarly as the instances of Ford and P&G individually. As expressed over, the tremendous wellspring of development of gracefully chain and from the flexibly chain gives an incredible pool of thoughts and potential. Be that as it may, in like manner, the assortment likewise raises the issue of whether a particular advancement really suits the business and the business, and whether it can really satisfy the point of innovationâ€to make the benefit ascend, to fulfill stakeholder’s interests better by changes, for example, diminished expense or included value.The size of gracefully chain raises the vulnerability of a development. This carries us to the conversation of difficulties in overseeing advancement. How to assess the reasonableness of a gracefully fasten advancement to a firm? Will there be any potential requirements to the advancement in the gracefully chain? How to manage the planning issue of the assessment? Will this development be hazardous in any piece of the flexibly chain, from the provider to the client? Development can fundamentally be arranged into four kinds: Product, Process, Position, and Paradigm (4P’s).Whichever it is arranged into, advancement can be char acterized as another thought, or the recombination of old thoughts, or a plan than difficulties present request, or a recipe, or an interesting methodology (Van de Ven, 1986:591). Most instances of the basic advancement are R&D departments’ new item plan. This kind of advancement are typically founded on cautious statistical surveying, worked after nitty gritty investigation of benefit and potential hazard, discharged into the market after intensive constrained scoop test and preliminary. model) During this procedure, the staff of the firm can increase full comprehension of the plan, and the structure can be changed at any phase of the procedure to fit into the firm’s desires and the market’s current patterns. Additionally, as this kind of advancement beginnings inside the firm, the principle timing issue of it will lay on the dynamic need and innovation of the outer market condition, while the thought of competitors’ impersonation/substitute can be s imilarly lower as all the subtleties could be kept in house or by patenting.On the other hand, developments from the gracefully chain could be unique. As the advancement can lay in any piece of the flexibly chain, for example, an improved data trade framework, or the appropriation system’s change, the development will require exhaustive assessment procedure to choose its appropriateness, for example, the Farbey et al. (1993) and Farbey and Finkelstein (2000) IS implementation’s assessment system. The impact of the advancement probably won't fit into the firm’s showcase condition and its current situation’s strategy.One of the most significant parts of the gracefully anchor the executives is to contemplate the purchaser provider power connection, to lessen cost and increment estimation of the flexibly chain. Developments over the flexibly chain, regardless of whether it is a data update or framework change or utilization of new innovation, they can impac t the force connection of the gracefully chain, attractively or unfortunately. Positive changes to the force connection can help the firm increase a good situation in or after the procedure of procurement/marking of contract.Taking the thought of purchaser provider power move before an advancement is embraced is essential to the achievement of its usage. The force relations, influenced by data, shortage and utility, can really choose the gainfulness of the creation and hazard conveyance between the firm itself and its providers and purchasers. In the event that the advancement to the gracefully tie brings down the risk to explicit flexibly of materials, for instance, at that point the firm’s purchaser po

Friday, August 21, 2020

Make or Buy Decision Essay

Taiwanese advanced cell producer HTC Corporation is thinking about redistributing assembling to different organizations to improve its productivity. Prior to building its own image, HTC focused on assembling low-end advanced mobile phones for organizations like Apple. Notwithstanding, as of late, HTC has been feeling the squeeze from investors to decrease costs as a result of deficit net working salary for the second from last quarter of 2013. Presently, HTC needs to change its technique; they need to focus on the innovative work of very good quality advanced mobile phones and redistribute a portion of their low-end PDA creation to build their adequacy and lower the expenses. In the advanced cell industry, so as to improve productivity, it is significant for the telephone creators to construct more commoditized items and all around re-appropriate a few items to makers who can deliver less expensive items. Nonetheless, similarly as the Yuanta Securities investigator Dennis Chan says, there are numerous variables that impact whether to settle on the choice to redistribute. HTC certainly needs to consider numerous variables to choose whether they will keep making items or re-appropriating (Dou, 2013). Issue Identification The case above is discussing how HTC experiences another circumstance about whether to keep delivering advanced cells or re-appropriate them to other assembling organizations. All things considered it is a â€Å"make or purchase decision† issue in bookkeeping. Settle on or purchase choice is a choice to do fabricating an item in-house or buying it from an outside provider. As each organization goes under expanding strain to decrease expenses and increment their arrival on resources, it demonstrates an expanded significance to supervisors whether to keep the exercises, even the key parts, in-house or redistribute them (Gambino, 1980). Redistributing is a significant part in settle on or-purchase dynamic. For HTC, if the creation cost is a lot higher than redistributing the low-end advanced mobile phone to different organizations, or it doesn’t have adequate creation ability to deliver it inside, re-appropriating appears to be a superior decision for the organization. Be that as it may, in the business world, it is difficult to decide if a settle on or-purchase choice is useful for the organization; there are numerous elements to consider. The accompanying part will depict the elements which affect settle on or-purchase choices. Bookkeeping Method Explanationâ€Make-or-Buy Decision Settle on or-purchase choices happen in business when an organization needs to conclude whether to create merchandise inside or to buy them remotely. This ordinarily is an issue when an organization has the ability to make items or they can buy the items available. While breaking down a settle on or-purchase business choice, it is important for chiefs to take a gander at a few elements. The examination must analyze altogether the entirety of the costs identified with assembling the items just as all the costs identified with buying the item. 1. Quantitative components and Qualitative elements. The settle on or-purchase choice includes both quantitative examination and subjective investigation. Quantitative elements can be determined and thought about; emotional judgment and various feelings are required when we need to look at some quantitative components. Additionally, we have to think about different variables from all edges when the settle on or-purchase choice is utilized, in light of the fact that a portion of the elements included can be measured with sureness, while different components can't. Quantitative elements incorporate things, for example, the accessibility of creation offices, creation limit, and the entirety of the assets required. Variable and fixed expenses are additionally significant elements while investigating the settle on or-purchase choice. So also, quantitative expenses likewise remember the cost of the item for the commercial center. The examination between the creation cost and buying cost is one of the most significant procedures in investigating the settle on or purchase choice. Subjective elements are more hard to quantify than quantitative components and progressively emotional judgment should be mulled over. For instance, the notoriety and dependability of the providers, the chance and the probability of changing or turning around the choice later on, and the since a long time ago run viewpoint with respect to creation or buying the item are largely commonplace subjective elements. In the HTC re-appropriating case, distinguishing and getting the quantitative and subjective variables is the initial step. To begin with, for the quantitative part, the variable and fixed expenses of creating the advanced mobile phones must be mulled over. Normally, factor costs incorporate direct materials, direct work, and variable overhead. Likewise, we have to gather the information about the compensation paid for laborers a nd bosses, devaluation of the hardware, and the allotted general overhead. The buying cost of advanced mobile phones which the supplierâ offered is another necessary factor when contrasting creation cost. Also, for the quantitative part, HTC needs to do a great deal of research to know whether their provider has a decent notoriety and unwavering quality, and examination the advantages and expenses in the event that they decide to buy the advanced mobile phones from the provider as opposed to delivering them. 2. The examination should likewise isolate important expenses from insignificant expenses and take a gander at the pertinent expenses. When settling eager for advancement or-purchase choice, it is important to recognize applicable and insignificant expenses. Pertinent expenses for making the item are altogether the costs that could be kept away from by buying the item. An avoidable expense can be dispensed with in entire or somewhat through picking one option over another. In the HTC case, by deciding to buy advanced cells from another provider, the ex pense of assembling the telephones can be maintained a strategic distance from. In all actuality, open door cost is exceptionally regular while thinking about the applicable expenses. Opportunity cost is the potential advantage that is surrendered when one option is chosen over another. Take the HTC case for instance; if the advanced mobile phone producing offices are inert, and the organization acknowledges to re-appropriate the PDA, the open door cost is zero and it implies there is no effect on the cost identified with the open door cost. Be that as it may, if the organization chooses to utilize the office to deliver another sort of item, the open door cost brought about. As indicated by the various circumstances, it might change the manager’s choice. Superfluous expenses are the costs that will be caused regardless of whether the item is fabricated inside or bought remotely. There are two sorts of classes of unimportant costs when we settle eager for advancement or-purchase choice. The first is suck cost, which is constantly brought about during the activity procedure and can't be maintained a strategic distance from paying little mind to what choice the administrator makes. In the HTC case, the assembling offices have been bought; regardless of if the advanced cell is made or bought from a provider, the expenses of the assembling offices (fixed expense) have been caused. Another immaterial expense is future cost which has no effect on the other options. Following the HTC case, the organization needs to advance the PDA through notice so as to increase large deals. On the off chance that the organization will apportion a similar advertisement charge to the advancement paying little mind to creating them or buying them, the future expense is an immaterial cost when settling on the choice. The examination should likewise consider the accessibility of the item and the nature of the productâ under every one of the two situations. Other factorsâ€such as the accessibility of the item and the nature of the item under various alternativesâ€are additionally significant for a director to settle eager for advancement or purchase choice. Following the HTC model, if the organization decides to create the advanced mobile phone inside paying little mind to their lack underway capacity, it can prompt low quality items or low proficiency underway. In a since quite a while ago run point of view, the organization may not settle on a decent choice. So as to get increasingly precise data about the items and the providers who can offer reasonable costs and great items, the organization needs to do look into. This incorporates interior research and gathering business information from outside expert think-tanks which can give progressively exact data. References Dou, E. (2013). HTC May Give In to Lure of Outsourcing. The Wall Street Journal. Recovered from http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2013/10/23/htc-may-surrender to-draw - of-re-appropriating/?KEYWORDS=htc+ Gambino, A. (1980). The settle on or-purchase choice. New York, N.Y.: National Association of Accountants.

The Truth About Borderline Personality Disorder

The Truth About Borderline Personality Disorder BPD Diagnosis Print The Truth About Borderline Personality Disorder By Leonard Holmes Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 05, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 30, 2019 Leon Harris/Getty Images More in BPD Diagnosis Treatment Living With BPD Related Conditions Most of us have heard of borderline  personality disorder  (BPD) and much of what we hear seems to be negative. Patients with this disorder have gotten a bad reputation, thanks - in part - to the movie Fatal Attraction. BPD tends to be poorly misunderstood as it is, so to say that the main female character in Fatal Attraction represents a typical BPD sufferer is unfair and unrealistic.   Criteria for the Diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder   A diagnosis of borderline personality disorder is made by a mental health professional using the  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-V) criteria established by the American Psychiatric Association. In order to be diagnosed with BPD, you must meet five or more of these nine symptoms: Frantic efforts to avoid abandonment, whether real or imagined and experiencing extreme emotions when any abandonment is perceived.  Having had unstable and intense interpersonal relationships that involved both extremes of idealizing the relationship (Hes perfect for me!) and not valuing the relationship (I cant stand him!).Not having a stable self-image or identity.Engaging in impulsive and risk-taking behavior such as spending money, having unsafe sex, substance abuse, reckless driving, binge eating, and the like.Repeated suicidal behavior or threats or self-mutilation.Having extreme and intense moods, such as irritability, anxiety, or depression that last from a few hours to a few days.Continual feelings of being empty.Having anger issues, including intense anger that is inappropriate for the situation, inability to control temper, being angry all the time and/or engaging in physical fights.Feeling disconnected from your mind or body and having paranoid thoughts when youre under stress, leading to potential psychotic episodes. Who Develops Borderline Personality Disorder? Recent research has shown that many people diagnosed with BPD are trauma survivors. Genetics may also play an important role in developing BPD. Studies show that if you have a parent, sibling,  or child with BPD, your chances of developing it yourself are five times greater. There also appears to be neurological impairment in people with BPD, meaning that certain areas of the brain do not communicate well with other areas. Borderline personality disorder usually starts in adolescence or young adulthood. An estimated 1.6 percent of adults deal with BPD  though that number could be significantly higher. Females are typically the population that is diagnosed, but studies have shown that males have tended to be misdiagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depression instead of BPD. Treatment There are several psychotherapy approaches that have been proven to be helpful in borderline personality disorder. One of these, dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), is an approach that combines techniques from several approaches  and takes advantage of a combination of group and individual therapy. Though the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved the use of any medications to treat BPD, some physicians prescribe them to BPD patients to help reduce certain symptoms like depression or anxiety.   Find Help From the 9 Best Online Therapy Programs Living With Borderline Personality Disorder Being diagnosed with borderline personality disorder means you have taken your first step to getting your symptoms under control. Your physician will work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan that maximizes your quality of life while reducing your symptoms as much as possible. This can take time and multiple adjustments, so be patient and keep communication open with your doctor about how you are doing. Surround yourself with supportive people and learn everything you can about BPD so you can take steps to increase your mental well-being.

The Truth About Borderline Personality Disorder

The Truth About Borderline Personality Disorder BPD Diagnosis Print The Truth About Borderline Personality Disorder By Leonard Holmes Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 05, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 30, 2019 Leon Harris/Getty Images More in BPD Diagnosis Treatment Living With BPD Related Conditions Most of us have heard of borderline  personality disorder  (BPD) and much of what we hear seems to be negative. Patients with this disorder have gotten a bad reputation, thanks - in part - to the movie Fatal Attraction. BPD tends to be poorly misunderstood as it is, so to say that the main female character in Fatal Attraction represents a typical BPD sufferer is unfair and unrealistic.   Criteria for the Diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder   A diagnosis of borderline personality disorder is made by a mental health professional using the  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-V) criteria established by the American Psychiatric Association. In order to be diagnosed with BPD, you must meet five or more of these nine symptoms: Frantic efforts to avoid abandonment, whether real or imagined and experiencing extreme emotions when any abandonment is perceived.  Having had unstable and intense interpersonal relationships that involved both extremes of idealizing the relationship (Hes perfect for me!) and not valuing the relationship (I cant stand him!).Not having a stable self-image or identity.Engaging in impulsive and risk-taking behavior such as spending money, having unsafe sex, substance abuse, reckless driving, binge eating, and the like.Repeated suicidal behavior or threats or self-mutilation.Having extreme and intense moods, such as irritability, anxiety, or depression that last from a few hours to a few days.Continual feelings of being empty.Having anger issues, including intense anger that is inappropriate for the situation, inability to control temper, being angry all the time and/or engaging in physical fights.Feeling disconnected from your mind or body and having paranoid thoughts when youre under stress, leading to potential psychotic episodes. Who Develops Borderline Personality Disorder? Recent research has shown that many people diagnosed with BPD are trauma survivors. Genetics may also play an important role in developing BPD. Studies show that if you have a parent, sibling,  or child with BPD, your chances of developing it yourself are five times greater. There also appears to be neurological impairment in people with BPD, meaning that certain areas of the brain do not communicate well with other areas. Borderline personality disorder usually starts in adolescence or young adulthood. An estimated 1.6 percent of adults deal with BPD  though that number could be significantly higher. Females are typically the population that is diagnosed, but studies have shown that males have tended to be misdiagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depression instead of BPD. Treatment There are several psychotherapy approaches that have been proven to be helpful in borderline personality disorder. One of these, dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), is an approach that combines techniques from several approaches  and takes advantage of a combination of group and individual therapy. Though the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved the use of any medications to treat BPD, some physicians prescribe them to BPD patients to help reduce certain symptoms like depression or anxiety.   Find Help From the 9 Best Online Therapy Programs Living With Borderline Personality Disorder Being diagnosed with borderline personality disorder means you have taken your first step to getting your symptoms under control. Your physician will work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan that maximizes your quality of life while reducing your symptoms as much as possible. This can take time and multiple adjustments, so be patient and keep communication open with your doctor about how you are doing. Surround yourself with supportive people and learn everything you can about BPD so you can take steps to increase your mental well-being.