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Sunday, December 16, 2018

'Evaluate The Claim That The Nuclear Family Is Still The Norm In Modern Society Essay\r'

'Evaluate The Claim That The atomic Family Is Still The Norm In Modern Society. A thermonuclear family consists of married p arnts and their children. Changes in the rates of divide and unification contradict the idea that the nuclear family is lock up the norm. Changes in attitudes also mean that the nuclear family whitethorn not represent the majority of families. Over the decision 100 years, the trend in divorce has risen. For example, there were 3,000 divorces between 1921 and 1923 and in 1923, the grounds of divorce were equalised for manpower and women.\r\nIn 1949, legal aid was given to divorcees, devi nefariousnessg divorce cheaper, this could’ve lead to the 27,000 divorces in 1961. Also, in 1971, The carve up Law Reform Act came into effect. Further changes hobby this would be; the 1984 change of the minimum period of man and wife from three years to one year originally divorce was allowed, in 2004 homosexual equates in a civil partnership were given t he same rights as hete goxual couples concerning divorce and in 2007 the number of divorces rose to 170,000. After divorce, several types of family bunghole be organize e.g. a lone p bent family, a cohabiting couple or a reconstituted family. This suggests that the nuclear family is no eternal the norm as divorce has caused greater family diversity.\r\n on that point is also less of a reason to function married. This is because of blot, secularisation, rising expectations of marriage and the changing position of women.Declining stigma and secularisation lead to a turn away in the number of marriages, this is because it is no longer considered a sin to be in an unmarried sexual relationship. cost increase expectations of marriage also lead to a decline in marriages, this is because there is less motivation to tucker out married especially as gender roles are changing. The changing position of women means that they can treat and live independently from men, so it is not nece ssity for them to marry.\r\nThe decline in marriage means that nuclear families are no longer the norm as people now prefer to cohabit or live alone for example. Functionalists rely that the nuclear family is the ‘ working(a) fit’ therefore the norm in society. They believe this because a family needs to be socially and geographically mobile so that they can physically operate to employment and also metaphorically move up in a hierarchy, to get to a kick downstairs job. They believe that other family types e.g. lone parent families are abnormal as they don’t see their function in society. Due to this, they blame unsoundness and crime on families such as these, claiming that they can not properly socialise children into the idea that marriage and the nuclear family is normal.\r\nMarxists do assume that the nuclear family is the norm in society. This is because they see the family as benefiting capitalism. The family does this as they are a unit of consumption , they are stigmatised if they don’t have the latest consumer goods, so they buy these from the capitalists and, to cook the money for these goods, they work for the capitalists. If the family was not nuclear, then capitalists would not benefit, so all possible efforts are make to stigmatize other family types meaning that the nuclear family is the norm.\r\n'

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