Sociology

Marxist and Functionalist Theories on Crime and Deviance : Comparisons and ContrastsThere are several(prenominal) theories that would chronicle for criminal offense and deviance They emphasize particular aspects and underpinnings of execration and deviance as social phenomena . The Marxist and functionalist theories are exclusively two of them . This brief treatise shall concern itself with the major points and arguments of the two contending philosophic and sociological standpoints , highlighting their parallels and differencesAccording to the functionalist school of thought , deviance delineates the parameters of clever s morality . The community provides for rules and br laws to govern social dealings and affairs and the people are expected to observe and back by the same .

Deviance is not an intrinsic human being de chambre manner , but rather a social clear and the focus of functionalism is not so much on the stimulant drug that prompted one s deviation , but on how the resulting actions were perceived by some as normal , while others look at them as downright deviant (Lauderdale , 1976 ,. 660 Adherents of this theory believes that strict enforcement of vivacious laws , imposition of disciplinary measures and social naming and labeling shag get about good demeanour from members of the society . Under a functionalist set-up , deviant members of the society receive the full force of bodied outrage or conscience co llective . Good behavior is ascertained base! d on one s conformity with the paramount moral and legal codes of conduct . However , deviance nates also contribute to social change as they came to dispute the status quo , proposing alternative or amendments...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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